Age Discrimination in the UK Workforce: Costs and Solutions

Posted-on July 2025 By Amy Bates

Understanding Age Discrimination in the UK Workforce

Age discrimination in the UK workforce remains one of the most persistent barriers, particularly for those aged 55 and above. Despite legal protections, older workers face challenges in applying for jobs, promotions, and staying employed.

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The Reality of Ageism in UK Hiring

Even with the Equality Act 2010 making age discrimination unlawful, bias remains widespread and often subtle.

Common Challenges Older Workers Face:

  • The “Too Old” Cutoff: Employers often consider candidates over 57 as “too old” (Turner, 2023)
  • Widespread Perceived Bias: 36% of job seekers aged 50–69 feel disadvantaged during applications (Smith et al., 2022)
  • Recruiter Pressures: 42% of HR professionals admit pressure to prioritise younger candidates (Turner, 2023)
  • Digital Platforms Bias: Only 3.8% of LinkedIn users are over 55 (Statista, 2024)

The Digital Skills Myth

A common stereotype is that older workers lack digital competency. Research shows that over-50s are often equally digitally capable when given proper upskilling opportunities (Centre for Ageing Better, 2022). Job ads with phrases like “digital native” or “recent graduate” can unintentionally discourage applications from older candidates.


Economic and Social Costs of Exclusion

Ageism has real economic impacts. Ignoring experienced older workers could cost England and Wales an estimated £138 billion in lost economic output (Turner, 2023). Additionally:

  • A third of over-50s wish to work beyond state retirement age
  • Long-term unemployment among older workers increases mental health risks (Age UK, 2023)

Policy Initiatives and Employer Responsibility

The UK Government has launched initiatives like the “Midlife MOT” to support older jobseekers. However, true change relies on employers themselves.

Age-Inclusive Employers Leading the Way:

  • Barclays: “Returnship” programs for career returners
  • B&Q: Actively hires older workers for their experience
  • Aviva: Mid-life career reviews for employees over 45

Steps Employers Can Take Today

To counter age discrimination in the UK workforce, businesses should:

  • Bias Awareness Training: Help hiring managers recognise unconscious age bias
  • Inclusive Job Ads: Use age-neutral language and emphasise skills
  • Age-Diverse Interview Panels: Include interviewers from different age groups
  • Flexible Work Options: Offer part-time, remote, or phased retirement plans
  • Tech Upskilling: Ensure all employees stay current with digital tools

Final Thoughts: Embrace an Age-Inclusive Workforce

Age should be treated as an asset. Employers embracing age diversity unlock untapped skills, strengthen business performance, and enhance their reputation.

For more insights, see Age UK research on age-inclusive workplaces.